俄罗斯可能会接受比特币用于石油和天然气出口，以减轻制裁造成的损害

俄罗斯议会能源委员会主席 Pavel Zavalny 周四表示，俄罗斯正在考虑接受比特币作为支付方式，同时接受法定货币作为其石油和天然气出口的支付方式。

俄罗斯杜马能源委员会表示，卢布和比特币被视为支付俄罗斯能源出口的替代方式。据 CNBC 报道，扎瓦尔尼表示，俄罗斯愿意在与友好国家的支付方式上更加灵活——尤其是中国和土耳其。

“长期以来，我们一直在向中国提议转用卢布和人民币的本国货币结算。对于土耳其，它将是里拉和卢布，”CNBC 援引 Zavalny 的话说。

“你也可以交易比特币。如果他们想购买，让他们用硬通货支付，这对我们来说是黄金，或者在我们方便的时候支付，这是本国货币，”扎瓦尔尼接着补充道。

在此公告发布后，比特币价格在过去 24 小时内飙升至 4%，攀升至 44,000 美元，并且在 Zavalny 公告的报道浮出水面时其价格飙升。

杜马委员会还重申了俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔普京希望让“不友好”国家以俄罗斯货币支付天然气费用的愿望。普京周三发表声明后，整个欧洲的油价飙升，给本已紧张的能源市场带来了进一步的不确定性。

欧盟（EU）不确定是否会因俄罗斯入侵乌克兰而停止进口俄罗斯石油。西欧的大部分地区依赖俄罗斯的能源出口，尤其是在冬季，由于极度寒冷。熟悉事态发展的人士告诉新闻机构 CNBC，与美国不同，欧盟可能不会禁止进口俄罗斯石油。

Castle Island Ventures 的创始合伙人 Nic Carter 是一家专注于加密货币的早期公司，也是 Coin Metrics 的联合创始人，他在接受 CNBC 采访时表示，俄罗斯似乎很认真地远离美元，它正在为此做准备自 2014 年开始剥离美国国债以来的一种过渡。普京曾在 2021 年接受 CNBC 采访时表示，他不相信比特币可以在石油交易结算中取代美元。但克里姆林宫现在正在考虑将其作为主要出口商品的一种支付方式。

The head of the Russian parliamentary committee on energy Pavel Zavalny on Thursday said that Russia is considering accepting bitcoin as payment along with fiat currencies as payment for its oil and gas exports.

Russia’s Duma committee on energy said that the ruble and bitcoin were considered as alternative ways to pay for Russia’s energy exports. Zavalny said that Russia is willing to be more flexible with payment options with friendly nations – pointing to China and Turkey, news agency CNBC reported.

“We have been proposing to China for a long time to switch to settlements in national currencies for rubles and yuan. With Turkey, it will be lira and rubles,” Zavalny was quoted as saying by CNBC.

“You can also trade bitcoins. If they want to buy, let them pay either in hard currency, and this is gold for us, or pay as it is convenient for us, this is the national currency,” Zavalny then went on to add.

Following this announcement, Bitcoin prices soared over the last 24 hours to 4% climbing up to $44,000 and its price soared around the time reports of Zavalny’s announcement surfaced.

The Duma committee also reiterated Russian president Vladimir Putin’s desire to make ‘unfriendly’ nations pay for gas in Russia’s currency. Following Putin’s announcement on Wednesday, prices of oil soared all over Europe causing further uncertainty in an already-stressed energy market.

The European Union (EU) is uncertain whether it will stop importing Russian oil in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Much of western Europe depends on Russian energy exports especially during winter due to extreme cold. People familiar with the developments told news agency CNBC that unlike the United States (US) the European Union may not ban importing Russian oil.

Nic Carter, a founding partner of Castle Island Ventures, an early-stage firm focused on cryptocurrency and the co-founder of Coin Metrics while speaking to CNBC said that Russia appears to be serious from moving away from the dollar and it was preparing for that kind of transition since 2014 when it began divesting in US Treasurys. Putin once in 2021 while speaking to CNBC said that he was not convinced that bitcoin could replace the US dollar in settling oil trades. But the Kremlin is now considering it as a form of payment for major exports.

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